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One Car, One Massive Detour

9/23/2026

4 Comments

 
by Glenn C. Koenig, Webmaster at Town Wide Mall
Note:  This has been is a developing story.  I added to it during the day as more information became available.
​If you have read some of this earlier in the day, make sure to refresh your browser's cache, so that you have the latest version, and search for the word UPDATE..
Maynard, MA - Morning rush hour drivers North of Maynard Center were met with an unpleasant traffic jam while on the way to work this morning. The cause was a traffic accident at 3 AM where a car struck a utility pole hard enough to break it at its base, and damaging high voltage lines that ran up the side of the pole.
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UPDATE:  The Maynard Police Department posted this photo of the accident on their Facebook page.  This view was taken looking down Haynes Street, toward the Cumberland Farms store on the lower half of Acton Street, Route 27.  Debris was spread in the area, including this wheel cover, lying on the ground on the other side of the Assabet River Rail Trail in Haynes Park.
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As you can see, the pole is seriously damaged and leaning out over the roadway.  The light colored sheaf along the edge of the pole is a protective safety shield within which high voltage wires pass up from an underground conduit.  The woman driving was not injured and refused treatment at the scene..
It seems that the driver was headed west, along Concord Street and turned left onto Haynes Street at the intersection in an attempt to head down to the downtown area via Acton Street.  Perhaps because of excessive speed, she could not negotiate the turn, and struck the pole head on.  I do not have more details on the condition of the driver or more specific cause of the accident, but the Maynard Police Department may report more information later on.)
Haynes Street had to be closed and traffic throughout the entire area had to be rerouted, causing backups on neighboring streets. Both Concord Street and Brown/Haynes/Acton streets (Route 27) are major routes for commuters headed to Route 2 to the east, or out through Stow to Route 495 to the west.  The Map below shows an estimate of the extent of the detours.
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On the map above, the dark brown line shows where my computer's map app indicates a road that's closed.  I added the black arrow and legend "Damaged Pole" to indicate the location of the accident.  The red lines to indicate other road closures that I observed as I traveled to the scene at 8 AM.  The blue lines show routes traffic had to take to avoid the blocked roads.  The red and blue lines are from my observations and are only an approximation; some roads may have been open or closed throughout the day, so check your traffic app, and always follow the directions of police on scene.
This photo shows traffic on Concord Street, just around 8 AM, near the Fowler Funeral Home.  The vehicles backed up are headed west towards Summer Street.  
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Vehicles heading east on Concord Street (facing us, in the photo, in the distance) had to turn left to head north up the northern half Acton Street instead of Brown Street.  The north half of Acton Street eventually joins Brown Street across from Christmas Motors.
UPDATE:  2:00 PM - Concord street was closed throughout the morning, but is now open in both directions and travel along Brown Street is also open, but only down to Concord Street. Haynes Street remains closed at the scene, while crews continue to work.

The Damage & Repairs

The pole was splintered at ground level by the impact of the car and has to be replaced.  Crews have to hoist the pole up, cut off the damaged portion, then dig the base of the pole out of the ground to make room to place a new pole there. They then have to transfer the high voltage lines from the old pole over to the new one.
By the time I got there, around 8 AM, to take these photos, the car that had struck the pole was long gone.  However crews from Eversource will be on the scene for many more hours. Traffic will not be able to pass through the area until repairs are completed.

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The boom on the truck in the foreground in this photo is clasped around the pole to prevent it from falling.
This is necessary to prevent the multiple high voltage lines at the very top of the pole and on the crossbar from coming down.
If these lines strike the ground they can start a fire and cut off power to a wide area.
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Here is a closer view of what's involved.  At the very top of this image, there is a cluster of wires, partly obscured by tree branches.  On the crossbar just below that, another three lines enter from the left edge of the photo.  Both these groups are known as 3 phase high voltage lines. They typically carry anywhere from 2400 to over 8,000 volts with enough energy to supply many homes and businesses.
Distribution step-down transformers, mounted on other poles nearby, out in the neighborhoods, reduce this voltage to the 240 and 120 volts that provide power for the appliances and outlets in your home.
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The heavy black lines further down the pole, near the bottom of the photo are cables with bundles of coaxial and fiber optic lines which carry signals for phone, TV, and internet services.
UPDATE:  11:00 AM - I just talked with a press representative at Eversource on the phone.  She informed me:
• The car hit the pole at 3:07 AM.
• Power was knocked out for 200 customers.  Subsequently, power was restored to all but 112 customers.
• They had to de-energize the area again, but finally power was restored to everyone just after 9 AM.
​• Before traffic can be allowed to pass through this area, a new pole has to be installed, likely by 2 PM.
After 2 PM, each of the high voltage lines need to be transferred over.  This is extremely dangerous work, and many safety precautions must be taken to protect the workers on the job.  It will likely take all day and into the night for this work to be completed.  Traffic may be opened for one lane in either direction, but it is not known when or for how long it will take for all lanes to be open again.
Subsequently, Verizon and Comcast will have to move their lines over from the old pole to the new one as well.  This may happen right away or days later.  In some cases, portions of the old pole are "strapped" to the new one, in order to hold those lines until those companies can come out to do the work.  This will likely cause further traffic congestion, depending on when the work is scheduled.
UPDATE:  12:30 PM - I talked with a worker on the scene.  The unofficial word was that Haynes Street and Concord Street at that intersection could be blocked for hours.
UPDATE:  2:30 PM -
Concord and Brown Streets are now open.  Haynes Street remains closed.  Drivers heading either direction on route 27 still must detour, whether heading north or south.
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By now, the existing pole has been sawed off a few feet above ground level and held aloft by a truck boom.  A new pole has been delivered, but it cannot be erected before other work is done.  ​
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A portion of the underground conduit for the high voltage lines that ran up the side of the pole, known as a standpipe, must be replaced.  New wires will have to be pulled underground through the conduit as well.  Eversource has separate crews and equipment for both underground and overhead line work.  The the underground work must be completed and pole erected before work on the overhead lines can commence.
UPDATE:  2:30 PM - The pole is now up.  Crews on site are still waiting the underground team to arrive to place the standpipe in the ground, and extend the wires up the side of the pole.
In the foreground the portion of the old pole that was sawed off and removed is lying on the pavement.
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In the photos below the one at the left shows where the standpipe will go (where the three wires are protruding from the hole).  Once that's in, work at the top of the pole can begin.
The photo at the right shows some of the equipment that was delivered, waiting to be mounted above.  The item on the left is a new crossbar with three insulators already installed.  The one at the right is a switch, designed to connect or disconnect all three wires of a 3 phase line at once.  This is very important, as equipment down the line can be damaged if only one or two of the three wires in a 3 phase line are connected.  Switches of this type are used to reroute power when lines are damaged in a given section or neighborhood, such as by a storm or an accident, as occurred here.
At this time, it is not clear whether Haynes street will remain blocked in both directions, or one lane will be opened.
UPDATE:  10:45 PM - Work has continued all afternoon and into the night.  At this time, the crew estimates that the work will be done during the night and completed well before morning rush hour on Thursday when traffic starts to build up.  A member of the crew told me that they were making every effort to maintain power to homes in the area throughout the work.  If they need to cut power, I was told, it would likely be for only a brief moment or two.
During the afternoon, a spool of replacement wire to run underground and up the side of the pole was brought in.
Once the new pole was up, work began to move each group of lines over from the old pole to the new one.  The top group of lines was first.
​In the photos below, workers are moving that group of wires from the old pole to the new one, where a mounting bracket has been installed.  The old pole is the one at the left, shorter and lighter in color, in the two close-up photos.
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After that was done, a section at the top of the old pole was sawed off and removed to make it easier to lift the next group of three wires up and over it, over to insulators on the new pole.  But first, the new crossbar had to be mounted on the new pole, as shown below.
By 10 PM, the other 3 phase lines had been moved to the crossbar on the new pole.  And the switch had been mounted below that.  At this time, new wire was being pulled through the underground conduit, from its connection point in an underground chamber nearby.
In this photo, the new crossbar and switch are visible.  The orange material covering portions of the wires is temporary rubber insulation to protect the workers and equipment from contacting them.
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This photo shows the access opening to the underground chamber (barely visible, just behind the orange cones).  A rope or cord is used to pull the heavy wires through the conduit, which runs under the street from the other side of where the pole is located.  (I could not get any closer to take this photo for safety reasons.)
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Commentary

The world is full of surprises and this is a good example.  At least power was restored quickly and crews were on site to repair the damage in short order.  Fortunately, the pole did not fall all the way down to the ground!
In this story, I've gone into a lot of detail to describe the work that's being done to get everything back in working order.  I've done that because I don't think of what I'm doing as just news, but also as a learning opportunity. I hope that people of all ages, who might be interested, are inspired to understand more of the world around us and the infrastructure on which we all depend.  ​(That's one reason I keep this web site free from ads and subscription fees.)
After all, we use electricity every day.  Electric service is so commonplace, it's easy to take it for granted.  Just reach for a switch and turn on a light.  When the bill comes at the end of the month, we might be upset at what it costs, but there are many reasons why electricity costs what it does, especially the distribution part of the bill, which is what this story is about.
I was told that, on average, there are about four collisions where a vehicle hits a pole, per day in the service area in which this crew works.
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Each time this happens, crews have to work overtime, often into the night, to make repairs, to  restore service, and to re-open streets that had to be cordoned off to protect the public and make room for them to do the work.
Now clearly, repairs like this are not the only factor in the distribution portion of your electric bill.  My only point here is that it's human nature to lose track of what has to be done, to make switching on a light or an appliance something we can do without a thought. 
If anyone is interested in learning what 3 phase power means and why our power grid works that way, I recently read a very good book on the history of the discovery and development of electric power.  It's called "The Lightning Tamers" by Kathy Joseph (©2022, Smart Science Press).
This is not just a technical book, but includes descriptions and fascinating stories of many of the people and social factors that had role to play in creating the electric powered world we have today.
I found it quite enjoyable to read.  "Truth, stranger than fiction," I always say.
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4 Comments

Three Things About Water

9/1/2026

4 Comments

 
by Glenn C. Koenig, Webmaster at Town Wide Mall
Note:  I began work on this story on September 1st, before the water main break, but have now updated it.
Maynard, MA - After waiting all summer for relief from a Level 3 water restriction, residents were pleased to learn that recent rains had eased the region wide drought enough for The Maynard Public Works Department to lower restrictions to Level 2, instead, on the last day in August.  Finally, the town could remove the familiar red signs that had been placed all around town, back in June.
But three days later, a serious overnight water main break changed all that.  The town had to put the signs back up.  They updated the water division's web site to inform residents of a "Level 4: Emergency" water restriction.
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Since the town lost 33% of its water reserves due to the break, residents were then asked to "Reduce the use of nonessential potable [drinking quality] water."  If everyone in town continues to follow the guidelines, the town hopes to replenish a significant portion of its reserves by Tuesday, the 8th of September or soon thereafter.  In an informal conversation I had with a member of the Select Board on Saturday morning, indications are that the level in the tanks is well on its way back to normal levels.  I want to thank everyone who has responded by limiting their water use during this critical time.
On September 3rd, the Maynard Voice quickly published a story with details about the water main break and the new restrictions. I'm publishing this story now to complement their coverage, to tell the sequence of events from the beginning, and add a video and photos of the event.
UPDATE - Tuesday, September 8, 2026 - Earlier today the Maynard Department of Public Works posted an announcement, saying, in part, "The Town has reached sufficient storage capacity levels and will now be instituting a level 2 - Water Restriction. This restriction will allow for some outdoor use and all indoor uses. Please continue to monitor the website for updates as conditions may change." They provided a graphic detailing restrictions under Level 2.  I've included a copy, in an appendix, below.

Sequence of Events

Some time in the very early hours of Thursday, September 3rd, while most folks in town were asleep, a water main ruptured beneath the private road leading into the Summerhill Glen housing complex, just off Thomas Street.  Thomas street connects to Lower Beacon Street at the other end, just a few feet from the junction with Florida Road, near the Florida Road Bridge. The map, below, shows the exact location. It's easy to see how close to the river this is.
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Water main breaks are almost always reported by residents who notice water bubbling up out of the ground, or running down the pavement somewhere, and then call the police.  The police answer the phone any time of day or night and can quickly contact the public works employee on duty to shut off the water in the affected area, and start the process to make repairs.
But at the time of night when this occurred, at the end of a small street with very little traffic, no one was around to notice.  Water began pouring up and over the pavement, down the embankment nearby, and into the Assabet River.
Around 5 AM, when the level of water in the town's main water tanks, at the top of Summer Hill, dropped low enough, a sensor to set off an alarm.  That alarm notified a water department foreman that there was a serious loss of water going on.
He got into his truck and began driving through town, stopping at each of the bridges over the Assabet River, looking for cloudy or muddy water below.  Water of this amount always carries soil and sand down with it, polluting the river.  Spotting  this cloudy water helps locate the source of the break.  He discovered just such discolored water at the Florida Road Bridge and worked his way up to the source, which turned out to be at the border where Thomas Street meets the access road to Summerhill Glen.
He recorded about 6 seconds of video with his cell phone to document the rushing water, then quickly began shutting off the underground valves at either end of the housing complex, to isolate the broken pipe from the rest of Maynard's water system.  He then notified others in the Water Division of the situation.
Update:  Because of his quick action, and the work of others in the department, the town was able to maintain water pressure for the rest of the town, in spite of the water loss.
A few hours later, as I was having breakfast, a friend of mine texted me that she had seen a notice posted on social media by the town.  I rushed down to have a look. 
​What I saw when I got there was a closed street, cracked and damaged pavement, soil and debris all over the roadway, and a water division truck nearby.  I talked with the foreman about the situation, he explained what happened, and shared the video with me.
Since the break was on private property, it was the responsibility of Summerhill Glen's management company, Beacon Communities, to bring in repair crews.  Meanwhile, the pavement had to be marked to show where other utility lines existed in the area, so that crews could avoid damaging them while digging down to reach the specific pipe that had failed.  At this location, the town has all three water lines underground: Fresh water, storm water, and sewer.  There are electrical and natural gas lines through this area as well.
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It took awhile for arrangements to be made, but within a few hours, crews showed up to start work.  Meanwhile, residents of the housing complex had to live without running water.
In the above images, you can see the small excavator that was used to dig through the pavement at the surface.  But since there are so many pipes and lines beneath, it was too dangerous to just keep digging that way.  ​
So a hydro vacuum excavator truck was used instead. Workers use a long probe to shoot a small stream of water down into the excavation to loosen the soil, then the resulting soil slurry is vacuumed up into the truck's tank.  Rocks and stones that are too large must be removed carefully by workers with hand tools and other equipment.
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This technique exposes the existing utility lines without the risk of damaging them.  The truck in the photo above was brought in by the outside contractor.
Workers also had to use a trench shield (the gray ribbed object to the right, being lowered into the excavation) to keep the surrounding soil from collapsing into the trench.  This is necessary to prevent endangering the workers and causing delays.
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As the work progressed, Maynard DPW employees had to be present to make sure the work was done according to quality standards maintained by the DPW.  For example, they had to supervise that the connection between the pipes on both sides of the property line were properly joined and tested for leaks before the excavation was backfilled with new material.
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Work continued all day and into the night.  When I arrived around 10 PM to monitor the situation, I found that the broken section had been removed, new pipe installed, and the trench was being backfilled. 
The Water Division foreman on site provided me with a photo of part of the pipe section that had failed.  You can see the extensive corrosion that had built up over the years.
Update - September 9, 2026 - Late yesterday, Department of Public Works Director Justin DeMarco filled me in on the cause of the break.  He wrote, "The pipe failure is a cast iron pipe that suffered from delamination scoring, ..."  That means that it was originally formed in two layers, an outer one and an inner one, which had separated (delaminated).  He continued, "... the outer layer failed and was blown off by pressure exposing the internal descaling, which is evident by the holes."  Descaling is the corrosion that occurs in all metal pipes over time.
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He added: "This area has a very high natural water table, evidenced by the adjacency of the river, and the natural flow of ground water. The ground water most likely led to a premature delamination process on the exterior of the piping."  (I have more about the ground water in an appendix, below.)
The water division foreman on the scene also told me that the gate valve they had used to shut off the water on the town's side of the break (on Thomas Street) was not working properly, so it also had to be cut out, along with the next joint and a short section of the pipe.  A new gate valve and coupling was installed to replace it.
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While the backfilling was in progress, water department employees were opening the valve to let water back into the section.  They told me that this had to be done slowly, with a hydrant open at the other end, so that the pressure didn't increase too fast.  If the water is introduced too quickly, it can trap air in the pipes, which can cause major problems in water mains.
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At home, water can be turned on after plumbing work usually without damaging anything.  You just get gurgling, burping, and spitting when you open your faucets again.  But in water mains, under very high pressure, air pockets can cause surges and vibrations that can strain valves, and stress joints, couplings and older weaker pipes.  When I left, they were still at work to make sure everything went smoothly.

We Interrupt This Program, ...

As I was on the site in the afternoon to take photos of the work, I was approached by reporters from local TV stations who had arrived to cover the event.  I was interviewed by NBC News 10 reporter Matt Prichard.  By 11:00 PM, he had returned to do a live segment, which included portions of an interview I gave earler.  You can watch here:  https://www.nbcboston.com/video/on-air/as-seen-on/maynard-declares-emergency-after-water-main-break/4009196/
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The Following Morning

I returned to the site on Friday and found that the work on the water system had been completed.  All the backfilling was done, but the road was still closed because it hadn't been paved yet.  That's because the replacement soil will still need to be leveled out and compacted, then the sewer chamber and access cover, and grating for the storm drain will need to be built up to the correct height.  Later on, both a binder course and a finish course of asphalt must be spread and rolled out and allowed to cool, in two separate operations.

Editorial Note

I created the headline for this story on September 1st, intending to cover three aspects of water in Maynard, before the water main break occurred. Now my plan is to cover the other two topics in a subsequent posting.

Commentary

I have gone into a lot of technical detail in this story.  I have done this because I've become aware of the complexities of our water system and I wanted to share some of that information with you.  I figure that the more you know, the more you will understand why it costs so much to maintain a water system, how difficult it is, and perhaps have a better idea about how to help improve the situation.
Indeed, losing 1/3 of Maynard’s reserve water supply is a serious event, and many people are understandably upset.  After all, we have water restrictions every summer, rates on our water bills are increasing every year, and there are areas in town where the water is frequently discolored.  Why are there all these problems?  Why can’t town officials fix these things?
The answer lies in the complex challenges modern water systems face, and the limited money we have to deal with them.
Long ago, when the population in this area was relatively sparse, one could dig down to find water, install a pipe and a hand pump, and start pumping.  Just don't put your outhouse too close to, or uphill from, your pump!  This was the state of water supply around 200 years ago.  In 1889, Maynard completed its first water system, including the 1.5 million gallon "reservoir" (tank) atop what was then called "Pompasitticutt Hill," now known as Summer Hill.  Even by then, many houses still had outhouses rather than indoor plumbing, so people did not have flush toilets, automatic washing machines, nor carefully manicured lawns, there being no lawn mowers, or other power tools.
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A lot has changed since then.  Some of the factors are:
• greater population
• universal indoor plumbing
• expansion of suburbs and private lawns
• improved standards of sanitation
• greater risk of contamination from newly created chemical compounds
​• more frequent droughts in New England
Meanwhile, with inflation, it costs more every year to deliver the same amount of water to residents and busineses.
So, it's tempting to blame town officials and employees for our problems, but in my opinion they are good people who work very hard to stay ahead of the challenges we face in delivering water to the town, under very trying circumstances.
Now that we've had such a high volume loss of water from this break, I expect that new measures to catch this kind of thing in the future will be looked at and implemented if at all possible.  Meanwhile, clean drinking water is amazingly low in cost, when compared to other things (see section below).

What Water Really Costs Us

Water from our public water system is vastly cheaper than any other liquid available.  My latest water bill shows the current rates (see illustration).
The Base Charge covers the fixed charges of operating the water department, regardless of how much water you use.  So let's look at the cost of the water itself.
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What may be a little confusing is where it says 0-500 cubic feet has a rate of $3.08.  If you used 500 cubic feet of water, it would appear to cost $1540.00.  Well, that's obviously wrong.  That's because the $3.08 is for 100 cubic feet, not one cubic foot.  Water industry people often abbreviate that as "ccf," where the first "c" stands for 100, as in Roman Numerals.  Don't blame me, I didn't invent this.
So it's only 5 ccf x $3.08 that comes out to $15.40.
The other confusing thing is that this is expressed in cubic feet.  To know how many gallons that is,  each cubic foot is 7.48 gallons.  So 500 cubic feet x 7.48 equals 3,740 gallons.  I know, this seems like one of those dreaded "word problems" you may have had in arithmetic in school, but bear with me.  This means, you're paying $15.40 for 3,740 gallons of water.  Better try that with pennies.  1,540 cents for 3,740 gallons of water gives a rate of 0.41 cents per gallon.  In other words, water costs less than half a cent per gallon, at that rate.
That's for the first 500 cubic feet.  This rate is for single people living on fixed incomes who use very little water.  It gives them a break on the rates.
If you use more, you still pay the same amount for the first 500 cubic feet you use.  On my bill, we used 710 cubic feet last quarter.  That means 210 cubic feet fell into the next rate category, of $8.88 per ccf.  That's $18.65 for that amount of water.  That is equivalent to 1,571 gallons of water.  So, I'm paying just over one penny at 1.19 cents per gallon.  Still a super bargain.
When I first moved to Maynard, back in 2019, I found the bill confusing, so I took some time to figure it out, then made a video about what I learned.  It's using a bill with rates from 2020, but you get the idea.  It spells out what I've said here in more detail, in an easy to follow set of steps.  Here is the link:  https://youtu.be/BXkLAP1TmI4?si=12geblPcY8hpgrw4
​(Note: In the video, I say "I live alone" which was true at the time, but since then I've moved and am now married.) 
The rates for wastewater ("sewer") are higher, but the reasons for that would probably take another whole set of articles to explain, so I'll leave that for later.
Correction - September 8, 2026 - Originally, I stated that "The town does not own such a [Vacuum Excavation] truck because of the cost (between $300,000 and $600,000), and because of the few times per year it would be needed."  In truth, the town does own such a truck, as it is more frequently used than I had realized.  The truck can not only help with delicate excavation work, but also maintenance of the sewers.

Appendices: Outdoor watering, Ground Water, & Very Early History

Appendix 1 - September 8, 2026 -  Here below is the Level 2 water restriction table provided by the Town of Maynard.  I obtained this table from the town's web page:  https://www.townofmaynard-ma.gov/m/newsflash/Home/Detail/572
Please note that links to the town's web site may become invalid over time, as information there is frequently updated. That's why I have included it here, will it will stay put.
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Appendix 2:  Groundwater is a complex factor in and of itself.  Because of various ledge, rock, and soil formations, ground water may be present in some places and not in others.  Even during drought conditions, some subsoils may stay wet year round, while others, much deeper down, may become depleted from being pumped out by wells.
One example is the perpetually wet sidewalk and road surface at the base of Lower Beacon Street, where it joins Florida road.  This is easily mistaken for a water main leak, but tests show that it consists of untreated ground water, not treated water from our water system.
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Way up behind 61 Summer Street, back in the neighborhood known as "the maze" (behind Brooks, Randall, and Lincoln streets), the ground water is consistently high.  That's why most houses further back from that area are built on slabs, without basements, as the water level is too high to dig a foundation in that area.
This water runs down under the old Fowler School (which is why that building has chronic wet basements), under Summer Street, in the woods behind Carbone Park, under the apartments on Florida Road, and emerges in their parking lot and along the sidewalk.
As you can see by the maps above, this ground water is present very close to where the water main break was on Thomas Road.  Along with the natural ground water level near the river, this makes it very likely to cause corrosion in any underground pipes in the area.
Appendix 3 - Here is an excerpt from a paper I found on the MWRA web site:  https://www.mwra.com/node/1453
"In the early colonial days, water supply technology wasn’t very complex. If you wanted water
run to your house, you bored out your own wooden logs. If you wanted water for your town,
large scale systems of bored-out logs were needed. Incidentally, pipe laying work was as
unpopular back then as it is now because it ruined the roads. Such simple questions as proper
depth, means of connecting services and fire taps arose almost immediately. Soon after the
initial pipes were laid, the real fun began, as the leaks, outages, water quality complaints and
other facts of life for the water supplier became apparent. As with any other emerging
technology, the methods and materials weren’t always up to the challenge."
I think it's important to remember that many water main pipes underground in Maynard (there are over 58 miles of them) were installed many decades ago using a variety of technologies available at the time. Each time a new technology was introduced, it was used to expand the  system or replace the very oldest sections, but it was impractical to dig up and replace everything from before, so we've ended up with a variety of types, as have most towns in New England.

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